Dog owners know that caring for their furry friends can be expensive. From food and toys to vet bills, the costs add up quickly. One often overlooked expense is pet insurance.
Some dog breeds are much more costly to insure than others due to their health risks and potential medical needs.
Insurance companies look at many factors when setting rates for dog coverage. Breed-specific health issues, size, and life expectancy all play a role.
This article explores 12 dog breeds that typically come with higher insurance premiums. Understanding these costs can help pet owners budget and plan for their canine companions’ care.
1. English Bulldog

English Bulldogs are one of the most expensive dog breeds to insure. Their unique physical traits and health issues contribute to higher insurance costs.
These dogs have a distinctive wrinkled face and stocky build. While adorable, these features can lead to breathing problems and skin infections.
English Bulldogs often suffer from hip dysplasia and joint issues. These conditions may require costly treatments or surgeries throughout their lives.
The breed is prone to eye problems like cherry eye and entropion. These conditions can impact their vision and quality of life if left untreated.
English Bulldogs have a higher risk of overheating due to their short snouts. This can lead to emergency vet visits during hot weather.
Insurance companies factor in the breed’s shorter lifespan, typically 8-10 years. This shorter life expectancy affects policy calculations and premiums.
The popularity of English Bulldogs also plays a role in insurance costs. High demand can drive up prices for specialized veterinary care.
2. Great Dane

Great Danes are gentle giants known for their towering size and friendly nature. These majestic dogs can weigh up to 175 pounds and stand nearly 3 feet tall at the shoulder. Their massive build makes them prone to various health issues.
Hip dysplasia is a common problem in Great Danes. This condition affects the hip joint and can lead to pain and mobility issues. It often requires costly treatments or surgery to manage.
Heart problems, particularly dilated cardiomyopathy, are another concern for this breed. This serious heart condition can be expensive to diagnose and treat. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for early detection.
Bloat, or gastric dilatation-volvulus, is a life-threatening emergency in Great Danes. This condition requires immediate medical attention and often surgery. The risk and potential costs make insurance coverage important for owners.
These health risks contribute to higher insurance premiums for Great Danes. Insurance companies consider the breed’s size, lifespan, and potential for expensive medical treatments when setting rates.
3. German Shepherd

German Shepherds are known for their intelligence and loyalty. These dogs often work in law enforcement and military roles. Their specialized training and physical demands can lead to higher insurance costs.
German Shepherds have a strong protective instinct. This trait, while valuable in many situations, can increase liability risks. Insurance companies may view them as more likely to be involved in incidents.
Health issues are another factor affecting insurance rates. German Shepherds are prone to hip dysplasia and other joint problems. These conditions often require expensive treatments over time.
The breed’s size and energy level also play a role. Large, active dogs have a higher potential for causing accidental damage. This can result in more frequent insurance claims.
Training and socialization are crucial for German Shepherds. Well-trained dogs may pose less risk, but insurers still consider the breed’s overall characteristics when setting rates.
4. Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard dogs are gentle giants known for their size and rescue work in the Alps. These massive canines can weigh up to 180 pounds, making them one of the largest dog breeds. Their impressive stature comes with higher insurance costs.
Saint Bernards are prone to several health issues due to their size. Hip dysplasia, a common problem in large breeds, affects their mobility and can require expensive treatments. They also face risks of bloat, a dangerous condition that needs immediate medical attention.
Eye problems are another concern for Saint Bernards. They may develop conditions like entropion or ectropion, which can lead to vision issues if left untreated. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to catch these problems early.
Heart disease is another health risk for Saint Bernards. Their large size puts extra strain on their cardiovascular system, potentially leading to costly cardiac treatments. This factor contributes to higher insurance premiums for the breed.
Saint Bernards have a relatively short lifespan of 8-10 years. Insurance companies consider this when setting rates, as shorter-lived breeds may require more medical care in their later years. These factors combine to make Saint Bernards one of the more expensive breeds to insure.
5. French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are cute, compact dogs with distinctive bat-like ears. Their popularity has soared in recent years, but this breed can be expensive to insure. French Bulldogs often have breathing problems due to their flat faces.
They are prone to various health issues like hip dysplasia, eye problems, and skin allergies. These medical conditions can lead to higher insurance premiums. French Bulldogs may also need surgery to correct breathing difficulties.
The breed’s susceptibility to heat stroke is another factor that can increase insurance costs. Owners must be vigilant about keeping their Frenchies cool in warm weather. Regular vet check-ups are crucial for monitoring their health.
French Bulldogs can have trouble giving birth naturally. Many require C-sections, which adds to potential medical expenses. Their compact build makes them prone to back problems as well.
Insurance companies consider these health risks when setting premiums for French Bulldogs. The breed’s popularity and high demand can also influence insurance costs. Potential owners should factor in these expenses when considering a French Bulldog.
6. Newfoundland

Newfoundlands are large, gentle giants known for their sweet temperament and love of water. These dogs can weigh up to 150 pounds, making them one of the biggest breeds around. Their size contributes to higher insurance costs.
Newfoundlands have thick, water-resistant coats that require regular grooming. This upkeep can add to their overall expenses. They also tend to drool a lot, which some owners find challenging.
These dogs are prone to certain health issues like hip dysplasia and heart problems. These conditions often lead to higher veterinary bills and insurance premiums. Their large size also puts them at risk for bloat, a serious and potentially fatal condition.
Newfoundlands have a shorter lifespan compared to smaller breeds, typically living 8-10 years. This can affect insurance rates as older dogs generally cost more to insure. Their size also means they need more food, which adds to the overall cost of ownership.
Despite these factors, many people find Newfoundlands to be wonderful companions. Their loyal nature and gentle disposition make them popular family pets. However, potential owners should be prepared for the financial responsibilities that come with this breed.
7. Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhounds are gentle giants known for their impressive size and friendly nature. These tall, muscular dogs can weigh up to 180 pounds and stand over 30 inches at the shoulder. Their large stature contributes to higher insurance costs.
The breed’s size increases the risk of accidental damage to property or injury to people. Insurance companies factor this into their premiums. Irish Wolfhounds also have a shorter lifespan compared to smaller breeds, typically living 6-8 years.
Health issues common in Irish Wolfhounds include hip dysplasia, heart problems, and bloat. These conditions can lead to expensive veterinary bills, which insurers consider when setting rates. The breed’s susceptibility to certain cancers also plays a role in higher insurance costs.
Despite their size, Irish Wolfhounds have relatively low exercise needs. They’re often described as gentle, laid-back, and good with children. Yet their sheer mass can make them challenging to control, potentially increasing liability risks.
Owners of Irish Wolfhounds may face higher premiums for both health and liability coverage. The breed’s unique combination of size, health concerns, and potential risks contribute to their position as one of the more expensive dogs to insure.
8. Chow Chow

Chow Chows are known for their distinctive lion-like mane and blue-black tongues. These fluffy dogs have a strong-willed nature and independent spirit. Their unique appearance and temperament make them popular pets, but they come with high insurance costs.
Insurance companies often charge more for Chow Chows due to their potential health issues. These dogs are prone to hip dysplasia, eye problems, and skin conditions. They may also develop thyroid problems and cancer as they age.
Chow Chows can be territorial and protective. This behavior sometimes leads to aggression if not properly trained and socialized. Their strong guarding instincts may result in more frequent insurance claims for bites or attacks.
The breed’s thick coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and skin problems. Neglecting their grooming needs can lead to costly vet visits. Chow Chows also tend to have a shorter lifespan compared to some other breeds, which can affect insurance rates.
Despite these factors, many people find Chow Chows to be loyal and loving companions. Potential owners should consider the higher insurance costs when deciding if this breed is right for them.
9. Rottweiler

Rottweilers are large, powerful dogs known for their strength and protective nature. These muscular canines have a history as working dogs, often used for guarding and herding.
Insurance companies often view Rottweilers as high-risk pets. This is due to their size and reputation for aggression, even though well-trained Rottweilers can be gentle and loving.
The breed’s strength and protective instincts can lead to higher insurance premiums. Insurers worry about potential bite incidents or property damage caused by these large dogs.
Rottweilers need proper training and socialization from an early age. Without it, they may develop behavioral issues that increase the risk of accidents or injuries.
Some insurance providers may even refuse coverage for homes with Rottweilers. Others might require special liability policies for these dogs.
The cost to insure a Rottweiler can vary widely depending on the insurer and location. Owners should expect to pay more compared to smaller, less stigmatized breeds.
10. Bernese Mountain Dog

Bernese Mountain Dogs are beautiful, large-breed dogs known for their friendly nature and striking tri-colored coats. These gentle giants originated in Switzerland as working farm dogs. They typically weigh between 70 to 115 pounds and stand 23 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder.
Insurance costs for Bernese Mountain Dogs tend to be high due to their susceptibility to certain health issues. These dogs are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, which can lead to mobility problems and require expensive treatments. They also have a higher risk of certain cancers compared to other breeds.
The breed’s relatively short lifespan of 6 to 8 years on average contributes to increased insurance premiums. This shorter life expectancy means insurers may need to cover more health issues in a compressed timeframe.
Bernese Mountain Dogs can also develop bloat, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate veterinary attention. This risk factor adds to the overall cost of insuring these lovable dogs.
Despite their health challenges, Bernese Mountain Dogs remain popular pets due to their loyal and affectionate nature. Prospective owners should be prepared for potentially higher insurance costs to protect these beloved companions.
11. Bullmastiff

Bullmastiffs are large, powerful dogs with a gentle nature. Their size and strength make them more expensive to insure than many other breeds.
These dogs can weigh up to 130 pounds, which increases the risk of joint problems as they age. Insurance companies often factor this into their pricing.
Bullmastiffs are prone to certain health issues like hip dysplasia and bloat. These conditions can lead to costly veterinary bills, raising insurance premiums.
Their protective instincts can sometimes lead to aggression if not properly trained. This potential liability is another reason insurers may charge more for coverage.
Despite their size, Bullmastiffs have a relatively short lifespan of 7-9 years. Shorter lifespans often mean higher insurance costs, as health issues are more likely to arise in a dog’s later years.
The breed’s rarity can also impact insurance rates. Less common breeds may have fewer data points for insurers to base their risk assessments on, leading to higher premiums.
12. Doberman Pinscher

Doberman Pinschers are known for their loyalty and protective nature. These sleek, muscular dogs often come with higher insurance costs due to their reputation as guard dogs.
Insurance companies consider Dobermans a higher risk because of their strong protective instincts. This can lead to incidents if the dog isn’t properly trained or socialized.
The breed’s size and strength also play a role in insurance costs. Dobermans are large dogs that can cause significant damage or injury if they become aggressive.
Health issues common to Dobermans, like hip dysplasia and heart problems, can increase insurance premiums. These conditions may require expensive veterinary care over the dog’s lifetime.
Some insurers may charge more or even deny coverage for Doberman owners. This is based on the breed’s history and perceived risk, rather than individual dog behavior.
Proper training and socialization can help reduce the risk associated with Dobermans. Owners who take these steps may find it easier to obtain insurance coverage for their pets.
Factors Affecting Pet Insurance Costs
Pet insurance costs can vary widely based on several key factors. These elements play a crucial role in determining how much pet owners will pay to insure their furry friends.

Breed-Specific Health Issues
Different dog breeds are prone to certain health problems. This greatly impacts insurance premiums. For example, large breeds like Great Danes often face hip dysplasia. This condition can lead to costly surgeries and long-term care.
Some breeds have higher risks of genetic disorders. Bulldogs and Pugs often struggle with breathing issues due to their flat faces. These problems can result in frequent vet visits and higher insurance costs.
Insurance companies use data on breed-specific health risks to set rates. Breeds with more health issues typically cost more to insure. Pet owners should research their dog’s breed to understand potential health concerns and insurance costs.
Age and Overall Health
A dog’s age and health status are big factors in insurance costs. Younger, healthier dogs usually have lower premiums. As dogs get older, they’re more likely to need medical care. This leads to higher insurance rates.
Pre-existing conditions can also drive up costs. If a dog already has health issues, insurers may charge more or exclude those conditions from coverage.
Regular check-ups and preventive care can help keep a dog healthy. This might lead to lower insurance costs in the long run. Some insurers offer wellness plans that cover routine care, which can be a good investment for pet owners.
Location and Coverage Options
Where a pet owner lives affects insurance costs. Vet care is more expensive in some areas, especially big cities. This results in higher premiums for pet owners in those locations.
The level of coverage chosen also impacts costs. Basic plans that only cover accidents are usually cheaper. Comprehensive plans that include illness coverage and routine care cost more.
Some insurers offer add-ons like dental care or alternative therapies. These extras increase the overall cost but provide more protection. Pet owners should consider their budget and their dog’s needs when choosing coverage options.
Deductibles and reimbursement rates also affect premiums. Higher deductibles and lower reimbursement rates typically mean lower monthly costs, but more out-of-pocket expenses if a claim is made.
Common Health Problems in High-Risk Breeds
Some dog breeds face higher risks of health issues due to their genetics, physical traits, or lifestyles. These problems can lead to costly vet bills and insurance premiums.
Genetic Disorders
Many purebred dogs are prone to inherited health conditions. Bulldogs often struggle with breathing problems due to their flat faces. German Shepherds can develop hip dysplasia, a painful joint condition. Dalmatians are at risk for deafness and bladder stones.
These genetic issues can show up early in a dog’s life or develop over time. Regular vet check-ups help catch and manage these problems. Some breeds need special diets or exercise plans to stay healthy.
Chronic Conditions
Long-term health issues can affect certain breeds more than others. Doberman Pinschers have a higher chance of getting heart disease. Boxers are prone to cancer, especially mast cell tumors. Great Danes often deal with bloat, a dangerous stomach condition.
These ongoing health problems need lifelong care and treatment. They can be tough on both the dog and the owner’s wallet. Pet insurance for these breeds tends to cost more because of these risks.
Injury Prone Breeds
Some dogs are more likely to get hurt due to their size or energy levels. Dachshunds, with their long backs, often face spinal problems. Greyhounds, built for speed, can easily hurt their thin legs. Labrador Retrievers, known for their love of play, are prone to knee injuries.
These breeds might need extra care to prevent accidents. Owners should dog-proof their homes and watch their pets during playtime. Special harnesses or ramps can help some breeds avoid injuries.
Tips For Reducing Dog Insurance Premiums

Pet insurance costs can be high, but there are ways to lower your premiums. These tips can help you save money while still protecting your furry friend.
Preventive Care
Regular preventive care keeps dogs healthy and reduces insurance claims. Brush your dog’s teeth daily to prevent dental problems. Give them flea and tick medication to avoid pest-related issues. Keep their vaccinations up to date.
Exercise your dog regularly to maintain a healthy weight. Obesity leads to many health problems in dogs. A fit dog is less likely to need expensive medical care.
Spay or neuter your dog. This lowers the risk of certain cancers and behavioral issues. Many insurers offer discounts for fixed pets.
Choosing the Right Coverage
Pick a policy that fits your needs and budget. Higher deductibles mean lower monthly premiums. Consider how much you can afford to pay out of pocket for vet bills.
Some policies offer wellness coverage for routine care. This can save money if you use it often. But it may not be worth it if your dog rarely needs the vet.
Compare quotes from different insurers. Prices can vary a lot for the same coverage. Look for discounts like multi-pet or loyalty rewards.
Regular Vet Visits
Take your dog for check-ups twice a year. Catching health issues early can prevent costly treatments later. It also shows insurers you’re a responsible owner.
Follow your vet’s advice on diet and care. This helps avoid preventable health problems. Keep records of all vet visits and treatments.
Ask your vet about ways to keep your dog healthy. They may suggest supplements or diet changes. These small steps can prevent big health issues down the road.
Wrapping Up
Insuring certain dog breeds can be costly. Larger dogs and those prone to health issues often come with higher premiums. Breeds like Rottweilers, German Shepherds, and Pit Bulls may face higher rates due to perceived risks.
Insurance companies look at factors like size, health history, and breed reputation when setting prices. Some breeds are seen as more likely to cause injuries or property damage, leading to pricier policies.
Owners of these expensive-to-insure breeds should shop around for the best rates. Some insurers specialize in coverage for high-risk dogs. Responsible ownership, training, and regular vet check-ups can help keep costs down.
While insurance is important, the joy of having a furry friend often outweighs the financial considerations for many dog lovers.
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